Provocative Nativity Scenes at American Places of Worship Offer Commentary on ICE
Across the United States, satirical holiday displays are on display that mock hardline federal immigration policies. These installations reimagine the traditional nativity story, depicting the infant Jesus and his family, Mary and Joseph, as figures affected by the tactics of immigration authorities.
A Stark Retelling in Evanston
One powerful display at a congregation in Evanston, Illinois features baby Jesus lying in a manger out in the snow. Yet, the figure is covered by the kind of thin, foil blankets frequently distributed to detainees and has its hands secured by plastic restraints.
Close by, the figure of the Virgin Mary is positioned just outside the building, equipped with a respirator. This item has been used by protesters seeking protection from chemical agents. Beside her are figures of Roman soldiers, however in this display they are wearing tactical vests marked with the letters “ICE.”
An Absent Holy Family
At another Windy City place of worship, the usual models of the holy family are nowhere to be seen from the standard nativity scene with animals and Magi. In their place, a placard bears a direct message: “Because of enforcement actions in our neighborhood the Holy Family is in seclusion.”
“Christmas is a time where we have displays in front of the church and we get an opportunity to say something,” remarked a senior minister behind one of the displays.
Messages Spread Across the Country
These artistic statements are extensions of the prominent role taken by faith leaders in recent demonstrations against federal policies. Similar socially conscious displays have appeared in multiple states.
In one New England state, a parish removed the small statue of Christ from its creche. In its spot was a handmade notice that stated: “Immigration authorities were here.” Church officials are said to have remained firm despite complaints from both religious and agency leadership.
Connecting Ancient Story and Contemporary Issue
According to the creators of these displays, presenting the ancient story of the nativity within a modern sociopolitical context draws focus to current administrative agendas. They argue that the holy family’s status as displaced persons mirrors the real anxieties and realities of many families today, encompassing family separation and the deportation of breadwinning loved ones.
It is not the initial instance churches have employed Christmas displays for social commentary. Previously, displays have highlighted topics ranging from conflict to the environmental emergency.
Facing Criticism and Weathering Storms
The statements are not always universally welcomed. A clergy member involved noted that some critics either do not fully understand the message or “find it very challenging to their conscience and are reacting negatively at the display rather than engaging with what the actual meaning is.”
In a literal sense, the weather have also impacted one display. At a separate church, the figure of St. Joseph was knocked over in a storm and was unable to be repaired. A replacement sign now marks the space, stating: “Joseph didn’t make it. We keep this place to honor and remember all the victims of immigration enforcement terror.”
